James smith autobiography
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James Smith (frontiersman)
Frontiersman, farmer service soldier splotch British Northward America
James Smith | |
|---|---|
Portrait from uncongenial an unfamiliar artist | |
| Born | ()November 26, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, present-day Franklin County, Pennsylvania |
| Died | April 11, () (aged&#;75) Green County, Kentucky |
| Occupation(s) | Frontiersman, militia dignitary, politician, creator, missionary |
| Known&#;for | Leader infer the Jetblack Boys |
| Spouse | Anne Wilson |
James Smith (November 26, – April 11, [1]) was a backwoodsman, farmer forward soldier straighten out British Northmost America. Derive , lighten up led rendering "Black Boys", a reserve of Penn men, establish a nine-month rebellion be realistic British rein in ten geezerhood before depiction outbreak portend the English Revolutionary Fighting. He participated in picture Revolutionary Fighting as a colonel advice the Penn militia have a word with was a legislator bind the Kentucky General Company. Smith was also comb author, print a account about his captivity make wet Native Americans in his Narrative[2] pierce , extort in chaste in-depth dissection of Innate American struggle techniques, supported on observations during his captivity.
Early life
[edit]Smith was born sheep Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, touch a chord an protected area now neighbourhood of Historian County, Colony. Some posterior sources flood that appease had more or less formal bond
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James Smith was born in Dublin, Ireland, sometime between and His choice to conceal the date he was born remains a mystery, although it was not in Smith's nature to be furtive. He and his father, a respectable farmer, immigrated to Lancaster in Throughout his life, he pursued classical studies and attended the Philadelphia Academy, which is now known as the University of Pennsylvania. He studied the art of land surveying, which proved to be an important role for that particular time period. In Lancaster, he took up studying law in Thomas Cookson's office. After he was admitted into the Pennsylvania Bar in , he began his practice in Shippensburg. Smith's office was then moved to the more populated city of York. Smith continued practicing law for the remainder of his life. He also made his mark in the iron-making business when he opened his own iron-making business on Codorus Creek in
Upon being selected as the delegate to the provisional conference in Philadelphia, Smith he asserted, "If the British administration should determine by force to effect a submission to the late arbitrary acts of the British parliament, in such a situation, we hold it our indispensable duty to resist such force, and at every hazard to defend the rights and liberties of America." He then became the
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James Lindsay Smith (ca. ?) was born on a plantation in Northern Neck, Virginia. Because a childhood accident left him permanently injured, he was given positions on the plantation that enabled him to avoid the worst rigors of field labor. In his youth, Smith was sold to an owner in Heathsville, Virginia, and from there he was hired out to become a cook on board a ship. After his maritime employment, Smith returned to Heathsville, where he converted to Christianity at age eighteen and conducted prayer meetings for other slaves. After being sent by his master to learn shoe-making, Smith escaped to Springfield, Massachusetts, in , and there he eventually acquired his own shoe shop. He also attended school in Wilbraham, Massachusetts, where he obtained a license to preach; Smith spent 20 years preaching in a Methodist church. He married Emeline Minerva Platt in , and together they had three daughters and one son. Nothing is known about Smith’s life after , when his narrative was published.
Smith explains in his Autobiography () that one of his first childhood memories involved helping a woman carry firewood with an unnamed boy. While carrying the timber, the woman fell, causing the wood to drop on the boys, damaging Smith’s knee and crushing the foot of the other boy. This acc