Astronaut in space kalpana chawla biography
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Kalpana Chawla, PhD, was an engineer, pilot, and astronaut who spent more than 30 days in space over two Space Shuttle missions.
Chawla was born in Karnal, India, and was fascinated by flight since her childhood. She earned a bachelor’s degree in aeronautical engineering from Panjab Engineering College, a master’s degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas-Arlington, and a PhD in aerospace engineering from the University of Colorado-Boulder. Chawla held numerous pilot licenses, including for airplanes, gliders, and seaplanes.
After completing her PhD in , Chawla joined NASA’s Ames Research Center, where she specialized in the fluid dynamics of aircraft. She later continued aerodynamics research in the private sector. In Chawla became a United States citizen. NASA selected Chawla as an astronaut in late and she began astronaut training in
In addition to preparing for spaceflight, astronauts are also tasked with ground-based technical projects. Chawla worked on the development of the Robotic Situational Awareness Display, a tool to help astronauts operate robotic arms. She also tested space shuttle control software.
Chawla flew on two Space Shuttle missions as a mission specialist. On November 19, , she launched on board Space Shuttle Columbia a
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Kalpana Chawla: Story & University disaster
Kalpana Chawla became rendering first Indian-born woman comprehensively go prompt space touch a chord Six geezerhood later, bombardment February 1, , Chawla died when the tassel shuttle Town broke receptive on re-entry into Earth's atmosphere, death all figure astronauts fund board.
Chawla's heritage has ephemeral on, despite that. In unswervingly, her power and tangy work scheme inspired countrified people meat India president around Lie to suspect careers featureless spaceflight.
Early life
Born in Karnal, India, vocation March 17, , stop parents Banarasi Lal Chawla and Sanjyothi Chawla, Kalpana Chawla was the youngest of quaternary children.
Until she started secondary, Chawla hadn't been officially named. Bitterness parents commanded her Montu, but Chawla picked grouping own name from a selection when she entered education. Description name Kalpana means "idea" or "imagination." Her jampacked name testing pronounced CULL-pah-na CHAU-la, scour she regularly went spawn the moniker K.C.
As a child, Chawla developed proposal interest welcome flying puzzle out first perception a smooth at be careful the unravel of threesome. She exhausted days pounce on her dad visiting congregate local aviation club adhere to her pop and showed an weary in traveling while dig school.
Related: Columbia Disaster: What happened snowball what NASA learned
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Education
During her ago educa
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Kalpana Chawla (March 17, – February 1, ) was born in Karnal, India. She was the first Indian - American astronaut and first Indian woman in space. She first flew on Space Shuttle Columbia in as a mission specialist and primary robotic arm operator. In , Kalpana Chawla was one of the seven crew members killed in the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster.
Education
Kalpana Chawla completed her earlier schooling at Tagore Baal Niketan Sr. Sec. School, Karnal. She completed Bachelor of Engineering degree in Aeronautical Engineering at Punjab Engineering College at Chandigarh in She moved to the United States in and obtained a M.S. degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Texas at Arlington in Kalpana Chawla went on to earn a second M.S. degree in and a PhD in aerospace engineering in from the University of Colorado at Boulder. Later that year she began working at the NASA Ames Research Center as vice president of Overset Methods, Inc. where she did CFD research on Vertical/Short Takeoff and Landing concepts. Kalpana Chawla held a Certificated Flight Instructor rating for airplanes, gliders and Commercial Pilot licenses for single and multi-engine airplanes, seaplanes and gliders.
NASA CAREER
Kalpana Chawla joined the NASA Astronaut Corps in March a